Girish Karnad
TrendingAlso known as: Girish Raghunath Karnad
Quick Facts
- Full Name
- Girish Karnad
- Born
- May 19, 1938
- Birthplace
- Matheran
- Age
- Died aged 81
- Zodiac Sign
- Taurus
- Height
- —
- Weight
- —
- Nationality
- 🇮🇳 India
- Religion
- —
- Ethnicity
- —
- Eye Color
- —
- Hair Color
- —
- Profession
- Actor, Author
- Net Worth
- —
- Education
- Karnatak University; Magdalen College, Oxford; Lincoln College (philosophy)
- Spouse
- Saraswathy Ganapathy
- Children
- 2 (Raghu Karnad, Shalmali Radha)
Last reviewed: Aug 5, 2026 · How we verify facts
Biography
Girish Karnad is 88 years old, an actor, from India.
Girish Karnad was an Indian playwright, actor, film director, Kannada writer, and a Jnanpith awardee, who predominantly worked in Kannada, Hindi, Tamil, Telugu, Malayalam and Marathi films. His rise as a playwright in the 1960s marked the coming of age of modern Indian playwriting in Kannada, just as Badal Sarkar did in Bengali, Vijay Tendulkar in Marathi, and Mohan Rakesh in Hindi. He was a recipient of the 1998 Jnanpith Award, the highest literary honour conferred in India.
Girish Karnad was born in a Konkani -speaking Chitrapur Saraswat Brahmin family of Matheran , in present-day Maharashtra , in 1938. His mother Krishnabai (née Mankikar) was a young widow with a son who belonged to a poor family. Since it was necessary for her to earn a living, she began working as a nurse and cook (general housekeeper) for the bedridden wife of a certain Raghunath Karnad, a doctor in the Bombay Medical Services .
Some five years later, and while the first wife was still alive, Krishnabai and Raghunath Karnad were married in a private ceremony. The marriage was controversial not because of bigamy (it was legal until 1956 for a Hindu man to have more than one wife) but because of the prevailing social prejudice against widow remarriage. Therefore, the wedding was held privately, and under the dispensation of the Arya Samaj , a reform organization that condones widow remarriage.
Girish was the third of the four children born thereafter. Karnad's initial schooling was in Marathi. Later, after his father was transferred to Sirsi in the Kannada -speaking regions of Bombay Presidency , Karnad was exposed to travelling theatre groups and nataka mandalis (theatre troupes), which were experiencing a period of efflorescence during the iconic Balgandharva era . As a youngster, he was an ardent admirer of Yakshagana and the theater in his village.
His family moved to Dharwad in Karnataka when he was fourteen, where he grew up with his two sisters and a niece. After working with the Oxford University Press , Chennai for seven years (1963–70), he resigned to take to writing full-time. While in Madras (now known as Chennai) he got involved with local amateur theatre group, The Madras Players . During 1987–88, he was at the University of Chicago as visiting professor and Fulbright playwright-in-residence.
During his tenure at Chicago Nagamandala had its world premiere at the Guthrie Theater in Minneapolis based on Karnad's English translation of the Kannada original. He served as director of the Film and Television Institute of India (1974–1975) and chairman of the Sangeet Natak Akademi , the national academy of the performing arts (1988–93). He served as director of the Nehru Centre and as Minister of Culture, in the Indian High Commission, London (2000–2003).
Career & Filmography
Known For
Movies(42)
| Year | Title |
|---|---|
| 2017 | Tiger Zinda Hai |
| 2015 | Dheera Rana Vikrama |
| 2015 | Ek Adbhut Dakshina Guru Dakshina |
| 2012 | Yaare Koogadali |
| 2012 | Ek Tha Tiger |
| 2010 | Aashayein |
| 2008 | Dhanam |
| 2006 | Dor |
| 2005 | Iqbal |
| 2004 | Chellamae |
Family

Relationships
Romantic History
| Person | Status |
|---|---|
| Saraswathy Ganapathy | Married |

Family


Awards & Nominations
| Year | Award | Result |
|---|---|---|
| 1998 | Jnanpith Award | Won |
| 1994 | Sahitya Akademi Award in Kannada | Won |
| 1992 | Padma Bhushan | Won |
| 1987 | Fulbright Scholarship | Won |
| 1974 | Padma Shri in arts | Won |
| 1972 | Sangeet Natak Akademi Award | Won |
| 1960 | Rhodes Scholarship | Won |
Then vs. Now
Won Rhodes Scholarship
Girish Karnad won the Rhodes Scholarship.
59
yrs
Career Timeline
Girish Karnad won the Jnanpith Award.
Girish Karnad won the Sahitya Akademi Award in Kannada.
Girish Karnad won the Padma Bhushan.
Girish Karnad won the Fulbright Scholarship.
Girish Karnad won the Padma Shri in arts.
Girish Karnad won the Sangeet Natak Akademi Award.
Girish Karnad's debut was Samskara (1970).
Girish Karnad won the Rhodes Scholarship.
19 May 1938
Girish Karnad was born on 1938-05-19 in Matheran.
Interesting Facts
- Girish Karnad (19 May 1938 – 10 June 2019) was an Indian playwright, actor, film director, Kannada writer, and a Jnanpith awardee, who predominantly worked in Kannada, Hindi, Tamil, Telugu, Malayalam and Marathi films.
- His plays have been translated into some Indian languages and directed by directors like Ebrahim Alkazi, B.
- He was a recipient of the 1998 Jnanpith Award, the highest literary honour conferred in India.
- Girish Karnad studied at Karnatak UniversityMagdalen College, Oxford.
- highest literary honour conferred in India.
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