Skip to main content
Girish Karnad photo
Deceased

Girish Karnad

Trending

Also known as: Girish Raghunath Karnad

Last reviewed: August 2026·Suggest a correction
India
19382019 · Died aged 81
Age
81
Films
42
Awards Won
7
Share

Quick Facts

Full Name
Girish Karnad
Born
May 19, 1938
Birthplace
Matheran
Age
Died aged 81
Zodiac Sign
Taurus
Height
Weight
Nationality
🇮🇳 India
Religion
Ethnicity
Eye Color
Hair Color
Profession
Actor, Author
Net Worth
Education
Karnatak University; Magdalen College, Oxford; Lincoln College (philosophy)
Spouse
Saraswathy Ganapathy
Children
2 (Raghu Karnad, Shalmali Radha)

Last reviewed: Aug 5, 2026 · How we verify facts

Biography

Girish Karnad is 88 years old, an actor, from India.

Girish Karnad was an Indian playwright, actor, film director, Kannada writer, and a Jnanpith awardee, who predominantly worked in Kannada, Hindi, Tamil, Telugu, Malayalam and Marathi films. His rise as a playwright in the 1960s marked the coming of age of modern Indian playwriting in Kannada, just as Badal Sarkar did in Bengali, Vijay Tendulkar in Marathi, and Mohan Rakesh in Hindi. He was a recipient of the 1998 Jnanpith Award, the highest literary honour conferred in India.

Girish Karnad was born in a Konkani -speaking Chitrapur Saraswat Brahmin family of Matheran , in present-day Maharashtra , in 1938. His mother Krishnabai (née Mankikar) was a young widow with a son who belonged to a poor family. Since it was necessary for her to earn a living, she began working as a nurse and cook (general housekeeper) for the bedridden wife of a certain Raghunath Karnad, a doctor in the Bombay Medical Services .

Some five years later, and while the first wife was still alive, Krishnabai and Raghunath Karnad were married in a private ceremony. The marriage was controversial not because of bigamy (it was legal until 1956 for a Hindu man to have more than one wife) but because of the prevailing social prejudice against widow remarriage. Therefore, the wedding was held privately, and under the dispensation of the Arya Samaj , a reform organization that condones widow remarriage.

Girish was the third of the four children born thereafter. Karnad's initial schooling was in Marathi. Later, after his father was transferred to Sirsi in the Kannada -speaking regions of Bombay Presidency , Karnad was exposed to travelling theatre groups and nataka mandalis (theatre troupes), which were experiencing a period of efflorescence during the iconic Balgandharva era . As a youngster, he was an ardent admirer of Yakshagana and the theater in his village.

His family moved to Dharwad in Karnataka when he was fourteen, where he grew up with his two sisters and a niece. After working with the Oxford University Press , Chennai for seven years (1963–70), he resigned to take to writing full-time. While in Madras (now known as Chennai) he got involved with local amateur theatre group, The Madras Players . During 1987–88, he was at the University of Chicago as visiting professor and Fulbright playwright-in-residence.

During his tenure at Chicago Nagamandala had its world premiere at the Guthrie Theater in Minneapolis based on Karnad's English translation of the Kannada original. He served as director of the Film and Television Institute of India (1974–1975) and chairman of the Sangeet Natak Akademi , the national academy of the performing arts (1988–93). He served as director of the Nehru Centre and as Minister of Culture, in the Indian High Commission, London (2000–2003).

Career & Filmography

Family

R
Raghu Karnad
Child
S
Shalmali Radha
Child
Saraswathy Ganapathy
Saraswathy Ganapathy
Spouse

Relationships

Romantic History

Romantic relationship timeline
PersonStatus
Saraswathy GanapathyMarried
Saraswathy Ganapathy
Saraswathy Ganapathy
Married
Current

Family

Raghu Karnad
Raghu Karnad
Child
Shalmali Radha
Shalmali Radha
Child

Awards & Nominations

7 Won0 Nominated
Awards and nominations
YearAwardResult
1998Jnanpith Award Won
1994Sahitya Akademi Award in Kannada Won
1992Padma Bhushan Won
1987Fulbright Scholarship Won
1974Padma Shri in arts Won
1972Sangeet Natak Akademi Award Won
1960Rhodes Scholarship Won

Then vs. Now

1960
201959 yr journey
Then·1960
22
years old

Won Rhodes Scholarship

Girish Karnad won the Rhodes Scholarship.

59

yrs

Peak·2019
81
years old
42+films & shows
7awards won
Won Jnanpith Award

Career Timeline

1998
Won Jnanpith Award

Girish Karnad won the Jnanpith Award.

1994
Won Sahitya Akademi Award in Kannada

Girish Karnad won the Sahitya Akademi Award in Kannada.

1992
Won Padma Bhushan

Girish Karnad won the Padma Bhushan.

1987
Won Fulbright Scholarship

Girish Karnad won the Fulbright Scholarship.

1974
Won Padma Shri in arts

Girish Karnad won the Padma Shri in arts.

1972
Won Sangeet Natak Akademi Award

Girish Karnad won the Sangeet Natak Akademi Award.

1970
Debut in Samskara

Girish Karnad's debut was Samskara (1970).

1960
Won Rhodes Scholarship

Girish Karnad won the Rhodes Scholarship.

1938May 19
Born in Matheran , Bombay Presidency , British India (now in Maharashtra , India )

19 May 1938

1938May
Girish Karnad born

Girish Karnad was born on 1938-05-19 in Matheran.

Interesting Facts

  • Girish Karnad (19 May 1938 – 10 June 2019) was an Indian playwright, actor, film director, Kannada writer, and a Jnanpith awardee, who predominantly worked in Kannada, Hindi, Tamil, Telugu, Malayalam and Marathi films.
  • His plays have been translated into some Indian languages and directed by directors like Ebrahim Alkazi, B.
  • He was a recipient of the 1998 Jnanpith Award, the highest literary honour conferred in India.
  • Girish Karnad studied at Karnatak UniversityMagdalen College, Oxford.
  • highest literary honour conferred in India.

Frequently Asked Questions

Girish Karnad is 88 years old (born 19 May 1938).

Others Born on May 19

Famous people who share this birthday

Browse all celebrity birthdays →

Filmography

42 works

Embed Girish Karnad's Profile Card

Add this widget to your website or blog with a single line of code.

Theme:
<div id="fg-widget-girish-karnad"></div>
<script src="https://famegraph.com/api/widget/person/girish-karnad?format=js&theme=light"></script>
Share